Can magnets really improve the memory function of the brain?

Nov 24, 2021

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Yes, but minimal. Researchers at Northwestern University's Feinberg School of Medicine have used a method called transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to treat a potentially non-drug method of treatment-resistant depression. Change the memory function of the adult brain. Cognitive skills affect everything we do. We have all heard of how to sleep well and improve our performance, including proper diet, exercise, etc. But neuroscientists have discovered techniques to improve the memory function of the brain. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) manipulates brain activity in the surface area of the brain. Targeting a specific part of the brain with magnetic pulses may be a non-invasive way to improve memory.

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The original purpose of this research was to determine whether the brain network related to memory can be manipulated and whether this manipulation can enhance recall. The researchers hypothesized that memory events require several brain regions to work in conjunction with the part of the brain related to memory called the hippocampus. If there is a way to stimulate these areas, they can be synchronized well, thereby improving memory and cognitive ability. In the experiment, participants were given 20 minutes of brain stimulation with TMS every day for 20 consecutive days.

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TMS uses electromagnetic pulses to stimulate brain regions. It is usually not injured and has a slight knocking sound. Researchers have stimulated areas of the brain involved in the memory network. The results showed that after about three days, the stimulation improved memory. In addition, MRI shows that TMS can further synchronize brain regions.

The improvement is relatively small, but the researchers say they want to test the efficacy of others. For example, people who are aging or are beginning to deal with the first stage of memory loss. For those who are "unhealthy", this effect will be even more pronounced, because healthy people have more normal standards from the beginning, and there is not much room for improvement. TMS has been approved by the FDA for the treatment of depression. So far, neuroscientists have used TMS to improve memory, reaction time, and many other cognitive abilities.


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